About The Project

The purpose of this project is to foster inter-cultural dialogue and understanding by creating a non-profit Transcultural Center in the Old City of Przemysl, Poland.
 

Borderlands will open in the heart of Przemysl’s Old Town district on a property that was owned by the Kanner and Frim Jewish families before WWII. Two buildings (1270m² and 873m², respectively) are being restored for this purpose. It is our hope that these renovated buildings will be used together with the Scheinbach Synagogue, now owned by the Foundation for the Preservation of Jewish Heritage in Poland (FODJ), as well as a building recently purchased by a private investor where two local Polish girls saved 13 Jews during the WWII.

Leading the project are Shulamit, Orit and Anat Kamir, descendants of the Frim and Kanner families, together with family, friends and professionals in Israel, Poland and the USA. Shulamit (Zula) Kamir is the current owner of the property; Orit and Anat are her daughters.

While never forgetting WWII, the Holocaust and its aftermath, our vision is of a vibrant Center that will celebrate life and the living -- and contribute to the foundation of a more mutually respectful present and future.

Planned operation

The Center will cater to individuals, families and groups from every corner of the world. Exhibits and materials will focus on showcasing the multicultural history of Galicia while strengthening the multicultural future of the region and Europe.

Stemming from Przemysl's long and noble history as an important multicultural center and trade route, as well as its proximity to many notable sites (such the historical cities of Krakow and Lvov and the death camp of Belzec - Borderlands will offer the following activities and services:

  • A workshop and lecture series by local and international historians, political scientists, sociologists, artists, architects, writers, poets, psychologists and leaders.
  • A Meeting place for local like minded people and organizations.
  • A guest house and multilingual information center for individuals and organizations with genealogical interests in the area.
  • Multilingual site-seeing tours through historical Galicia.
  • Several exhibition spaces and an auditorium.

As we assess restoration and operating costs and establish our Non-Profit status, we are seeking to partner and collaborate with regional authorities, international and local NGOs and private donors. Together we can build a strong foundations for an institution that will serve not only the people of Przemysl and its environs, but many other interested individuals and associations from around the globe

About us

Dr. Orit Kamir is an Israeli legal scholar and social activist. Since 1995 she has taught many courses in law and the humanities at the university level, primarily at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem and at the University of Michigan Law School, Ann Arbor.
Since 2004 she has headed The Israeli Center for Human Dignity, an NGO that works with the Israeli Ministry of Education, IDF, Police force and other organizations both in the public and private sectors. She has drafted important social legislation and received awards for her public service.
Tom Henner is a former press, radio and TV journalist, a member of Polish Journalist's Association, an alumnus of Up With People (a non-profit global education and arts organization whose goal is to bridge cultural barriers and create global understanding). He is now finishing studies in International Tourism Management.
Joseph Ben Bassat is a political advisor and social entrepreneur in Europe and Israel. Among his most important projects are the Israeli NGO“Our Heritage – The Charter for Democracy” and “Elifelet”, an award-winning grass-roots refugee support group in Israel.
Steve Kaplan owns and runs Varsity - a property management and consulting company in Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Dr. Laura Wharton is a social activist, Jerusalem City Councilor/ Representative of Meretz, and an Adjunct Lecturer at the Department of Political Science of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Among her public initiatives is the recent Shabus - a Cooperative Public Transportation Service in Jerusalem

Background

Pre-WWII Poland - particularly the region known as Galicia - was home to diverse communities of different religions, cultures and languages. Polish, German, Ukrainian, Hungarian and Yiddish were alll spoken here. For much of history, these communities interacted often with one another and co-existed in relative respect and harmony.

WWII and its aftermath destroyed Galicia’s multicultural texture. During the war and its aftermath entire communities were disenfranchised, exiled or exterminated. By the late 1940s, Galicia had become "ethnically cleansed".

In the 21st century, Europe – and the world – is once again becoming multicultural. The need to relearn the skills of co-existing in a multi-cultural environment is acute. Young people, citizens and leaders of tomorrow, must be reacquainted with the skills and sensitivities that will recreate a respectful and harmonious a multicultural world.

Galicia, and specifically Przemysl, with its long history as an important trade and cultural center, is a natural location for such a Center as the one we are proposing, where individuals and groups who wish to explore and practice multicultural tolerance and respect can come together and work towards a common future – all in a place that served as a model of multicultural living in its past.

Pinkas and Bronislawa-Zuzanna Kanner, 1910

Potential Partners

The Forum for Dialogue Among Nations

The Forum for Dialogue Among Nations is a non-profit Polish organization whose mission is to foster Polish-Jewish dialogue, eradicate anti-Semitism and teach tolerance through education.

Maciej Piórkowski - Orion Enterprise

Maciej Piórkowski isa private investor who purchased a house in Przemysl, in which 13 Jews found shelter with 2 orphan girls during World War II. The extraordinary story became a base of the american film “Hidden in Silence” directed by Richard A.Colla In 1996.

Maciej wants to preserve the house and transform it into a public place – we regard him as a potential Borderlands collaborator.

Remembrance and Reconciliation, Inc.

Remembrance and Reconciliationis a foundation for the Restoration of Jewish Przemysl, which is leading the effort to restore and maintain the Slowackiego Jewish Cemetery in Przemysl.

They also aspire to found a cultural center in the city and are interested in eventually joining forces

FODJ

The mission of the Foundation for the Preservation of Jewish Heritage in Poland is to protect and commemorate the surviving monuments of Jewish cultural heritage in Poland. The foundation operates The 'Synagogue' Center - an equivalent cultural center in Zamosc.

The foundation has kindly offered the Scheinbach Synagogue (adjacent to the property) for use as Borderlands' Auditorium and reception hall.

The Rothschild Foundation (Hanadiv) Europe

the Rothschild Foundation (Hanadiv) Europe. is committed to protecting European Jewish heritage, fostering scholarship and enhancing Jewish life in Europe.

Gesher Galicia

Gesher Galicia is a non-profit organization that promotes and conducts Jewish genealogical and historical research for Galicia.

The Property

In recent years, Shulamit Kamir-Frim, together with her two daughters, Orit and Anat, have been working to repossess the family's buildings in Przemysl.

So far they have regained full ownership of one such building on 26 Smolki street, in the vicinity of the Old city's synagogue and train station. In addition, they have regained 60% ownership of a larger building overlooking the San River on 9 Pilsudskiego street.

Both are quaint 19th century buildings with grand staircases, hand-made railings and balconies, ornate roofs, coal ovens, chimneys and many other period features (though some are in admittedly rough shape) - which will all be carefully restored to bring back the feeling of the region's pre-war period.

 

Pre-war Owners

Lola Kanner and Artur Frim, Polish Jews from Przemysl, Galicia, survived WWII in the ghetto of Lvov. Many of their family members died in these cities, as well as in the death camps. After the war, Lola and Artur felt compelled to leave their beloved homeland and immigrate to Israel with their young daughter, Zula, who had survived the war with them.

Along with their Polish language, culture, cuisine and memories, Lola and Artur brought with them to Israel original deeds of ownership for several buildings in the old city of Przemysl. In 2010 Shulamit (Zula) was confirmed as Lola's and Artur's sole successor in Poland.

Lola, Artur and Zula (Shulamit) Frim, Przemysl 1939

Target Audiences

Jews in Israel, the US and other Jewish centers whose families originated in Galicia

Jews interested in visiting Eastern Europe to learn about the region’s historical tolerance and multiculturalism (and not only about its death camps and anti-Semitism).

Poles living in Western Poland whose families originated in Eastern Poland.

Ukrainians, Hungarians and others whose families originated in this region.

Second and third generation Germans, interested in dialogue with second and third generation Jews and Eastern Europeans.

Young people interested in the history of the region.

Young people interested in the restoration of historically significant buildings.

Poles of Jewish origins, in search of their Jewish heritage.

Poles interested in Poland's multicultural heritage.